Explore practical tips and activities to learn how to develop communication skills in preschoolers. Tips designed to foster effective communication abilities in young children, setting a strong foundation for their future success
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Communication is the ability and desire to connect with others by exchanging ideas and feelings verbally and nonverbally. Without it, humans could not learn anything from their peers, and human evolution would be much more difficult, if not plain impossible.
In this article, we explore how to develop communication skills in preschoolers.
There are several reasons why communication skills are important which is why it is important to learn how to develop communication skills in preschoolers.
Communication can be nonverbal, spoken, interpersonal, or written. These forms allow little ones to participate in conversation and listen to what others say. This practice teaches preschoolers new words and expressions and improves their communication skills.
Learning to communicate with adults and other children equips preschoolers with the capacity to establish positive relationships and make friends. Moreover, communication skills help them comprehend unwritten social clues like body language, eye contact and tone of voice.
A child who easily understands new information and can convey it clearly and concisely will be able to use it in the proper academic and social settings, contributing to his success as a child and as an adult.
Children who feel they cannot express their emotions or needs can become frustrated with themselves and the ones around them. As adults, we encounter that same problem when we fail to communicate effectively. Powerful communication skills turn frustrated conduct into a positive one, as they feel encouraged to speak when people they interact with can understand what they express.
Communication starts from the moment children are born. Soon after birth, babies express themselves through sounds (crying), facial expressions, and body movements.
Later, babies advance to babbling and cooing and then to a stage where they express their joy or lack of content by moving their arms or legs. As they grow, little ones learn to point, make grimaces, smile and establish and maintain eye contact with their caretakers. The communication skills that children learn help build patterns in their brains, patterns that contribute to their balanced psychological and biological growth.
Although the development of communication skills doesn’t happen at the same pace for all children, there are certain milestones certified by experts that can tell you if your child is making the proper progress for his age.
Around nine months, most children attempt saying simple words and use gestures to communicate; at 28 months, they begin to put simple sentences together, and when they are three years old, they can talk to their parents or friends about experiences like how their day was in the daycare centre or kindergarten.
You can learn how to develop communication skills in preschoolers with the help of simple and effective methods like:
Games like “Telephone games” or “Show and Tell” teach your child the communication skills he needs to express his needs and feelings.
In a Telephone game, you pretend to speak to your child through a receiver, and you can encourage him by smiling as he finds and states the words he wants to say to you.
In Show and Tell, ask your little one to point to an object around him and say a few words about it: the colour, shape or what it serves for.
Another game that stimulates communication skills is Catch. In this version of the game, you toss a ball to your child, and he tosses it back. The person throwing the ball asks a question, and the one catching it offers a reply to that question. You can use this game to ask your preschooler questions about his day in the daycare or learn about what he liked and disliked most about his day. This game mimics the rules of conversation and teaches your child how to carry on a conversation by asking questions or providing answers.
By engaging your child in a conversation and listening to what he has to say, you help him communicate and build self-confidence. You can expand the simple words your child states by adding different features. For instance, if your little one says “flower”, you can say, “Yes, that is a beautiful yellow flower”. That teaches him to express the names of things and some of their characteristics for a higher understanding of the world around him, which contributes to building self-confidence.
Ask for his opinion on different matters, like what he thinks about the conduct of a child he met on the playground or about a new cartoon he has seen on TV. This teaches him to reflect on his feelings and formulate and express opinions.
Provide him with choices, like choosing the kind of juice he wants to drink, so he understands what choice means and how to express a preference.
Role-play is an extraordinary tool that allows your child to observe and learn how others communicate. You can pretend to be a character that your child loves and communicate fondly with him. Or you can pretend you are your child when he is having a difficult day and verbalise feelings you imagine he has: sadness, disappointment, or fear. This teaches the little one that it is alright to feel different types of emotions and how to express them.
One of the games answering the question “how to develop communication skills in preschoolers” is “I Spy”. The rules are simple:
Another game that improves your 3-year-old’s communication skills is a word scavenger hunt: Give your child a list of simple words like tree, book, plate, and flower and ask him to find them in or around the house.
Reading and storytelling are invaluable tools for improving the communication skills of your preschooler.
Reading books encourages children to read the words in the story and exposes them to written language in a fun way. By asking them to formulate questions about what you have read, you help the children learn how to express verbally their ideas and opinions.
Storytelling encourages preschoolers to put into words what they are imagining, and that improves their communication skills and creativity.
Although challenging at times, teaching your child how to communicate effectively is one of the most rewarding parenting experiences. Each of his successes is a step towards becoming an efficient communicator as an adult in both his personal and professional life. So, given this, it is important to learn how to develop communication skills in preschoolers.
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Tanya Vester2023-05-27Our sons attended Bright beginnings early leaning Centre and absolutely loved it. They attended Manuka and Kowhai rooms, and later also Pohutukawa room. The teachers in all three rooms were just SO lovely, caring, attentive and supported their learning journeys and communicated the children’s achievements with us. We are so thankful for the time our kids were able to spend there, and the kids made great memories for life. We highly recommend BBELC to anyone looking for a child care center. We had to leave due to moving overseas and will miss BBELC so much!!!Sukhpreet Singh Mediratta2022-10-09"I don't think I can express in words the gratitude I feel towards you all. My child, Amrin have learnt so much in your care that will stay with her for life. I believe their fondest memories of childhood will include many of you - I truly hope you are all extremely proud your efforts with our children. Thank you for all the wonderful support and care you have given to my daughter. This Centre is a very special place and she has grown so much in your nurturing, inspiring and challenging environment. You are really helping her to prepare for her school foundation." Actually, this is a second home for Amrin, she started her journey from BBELC, Auckland and will leave for school from here. Thanks to all the teachers, If I start typing the names, the list will be so long. In last especially I should not forget Nikita, who is so understanding and caring towards kids as well as families. Thank you with much love."Anaru Pui2022-10-06We've had our daughter Waikohu pui in the center for over 1 year now And she has Developed into such a beautiful kind person and has gained some great life skills and experiences thank you to all the teachers for there support and care with our baby girl making life alot easier knowing shes getting great education and Aroha (Love) from all the teachers at her Kura ( school ) thanks again ❤️ from the Pui whanauJagroop Kaur2022-10-06Teachers are very kind and patient. Also they encourage children to learn in different indoor and outdoor activities. I am so pleased in POHUTUKAWA room the teacher do the school transition program, which is really helpful to the kids enter the primary school in the future. Thanks all teacher who support VIRASAT and other kids there quite well.anne dela cruz2022-10-05We have been with BBELC Hamilton since 2020 during the peak of pandemic and I never doubted to bring my children here knowing that they are on a safe place and the team are all aware of the best health and safety plan to ensure that everyone in the centre are safe. The centre is the BEST for me in terms of CLEANLINESS (the place os very tidy), SAFETY OF CHILDREN (only parents/caregivers can enter the premises on their pin coded door), FRIENDLY STAFF (you will be greeted by a very friendly receptionist, you can talk to the teachers about your concern with your child), OPEN DOOR POLICY (Manager’s door is open all times for parents for any concern or question), NUTRICIOUS FOOD for our kids, SCHOOL READINESS PROGRAM (table activities, book reading, sharing with others, simple literacy), MAT TIME IS THE BEST as the kids learn to socialize, listen to teachers, story telling, yoga, dance time, music time,etc. and they also held PARENTS TIME where we can chat with the teacher about our kids, meet other parents, share experiences and strategies, parents gets treat and gift on special occasion like mother’s day and father’s day that will definitely make your day as a parent. And lastly for few years now, my kids have enjoyed their Christmas party where they get gift and enjoy bouncy castle, it’s simple but the experience and memories will be lifetime. THANKS TO ALL THE STAFF AND TEACHERS OF BBELC Hamilton! KUDOS TO ALL YOUR HARDWORK AND DEDICATION. CHEERS TO MANY MORE YEARS OF SUCCESS! - DELA CRUZ Family ( Robb and Reuben)Shirley2022-10-05I love BBELC and my child love it too. As parents ,my husband and I deeply appreciate the staff being friendly ,kind ,patient ,role models and caring .The educators work well with parents to achieve the children’s developmental goals , the manager Leonie and Teachers Mari, Kathryn, Summer and Emma really care about the children and very welcoming. The childcare is secure and this gives us peace of mind in knowing that our little ones are in good hands and safe . The classrooms are clean and nicely decorated. I highly recommend sending your child to this center. It’s become our second home.ANN KURIYAN2022-10-05BBELC is an awesome environment for my daughter to learn and grow through different types of activities. All the staffs are friendly, supportive and helpful. Highly recommended to all.Neda Bolouri2022-10-05A safe, happy and caring place for our children.